The church of St. Silvestro dominates from steps the small piazza that is named after it.
Architectural gem of L’Aquila with a complex history, was marked by earthquakes that changed its appareance and stratigraphy over time.
Situated in the quarto of St. Maria, during the XVI century was center of power of the Branconio family, who took their name from Colle Brinconio (today Collebrincioni), one of the founding castles of L’Aquila.
The important role of this influential family is evident on every corner of the neighborhood: from the family palazzo, on the right of the church, to the Casino delle delizie (frescoed room in a private house), via the near Church of Misericordia, uncovered by post-earthquake restoration.
The whole neighborhood showcases the social climbing of a family of the new city aristocracy; the Branconio have frequented aristocraties in Rome, where they have owned in quartiere of St. Pietro a palace, designed by Raffaello Sanzio.
The Branconio, tout court patrons in town, were the ones who brought to L’Aquila the art of Raffaello, commissioning the painter an altarpiece for the family chapel into the Church of St. Silvestro.
And this church behind the simple façade made by blocks of limestone with rows in opus aquilanum sideways, is stunning inside.
The seeming semplicity unravels before the visitor: the rare fragments of decoration on white walls evoke distant ages, meanwhile the pillars visually guide to the triumphal arch, frescoed with Adoration of the Magi and to the apse frescoed with Christ in Majesty. The cycle of paintings, attributed to Maestro di Beffi, was re-discovered only in 1946 after the removal of the vault and the restoration in the same years by Augusto Cecconi Principe, under the direction of Ferdinando Bologna.
The restoration was considered cutting-edge at the times where during the intervention after the 2009 eartquake it was preserved, dued to the high quality and the conservative approach.
Crossing the nave of the church, strikes the bright chapel on the left, that bring us to a Baroque almost out of context in such a semplicity.
The Branconio chapel is the result of work over centuries: it guarded the Visitation of Raffaello, now in the Museum of Prado, and it was embellished by Bedeschini in 1625 with stories dedicated to Virgin Mary.
Nowadays we can see these works of art and devotion but the church has been heavily damaged by the 2009 earthquake: the pillars have been strengthened both to the base and inside, the façade has been re-anchored to the body of the building and the frescoes have been meticulously consolidated.
The Branconio chapel has undergone a long and complicated restoration, due to the complex articulation of the crack pattern. Many pieces of frescoed plaster crumbled with the fall, these are hundreds of fragments recorded and re-placed in situ: the result was that 90% get back the original position.
Today the Church of St. Silvestro is even better known and admired among the city’s monuments, by providing a new corpus of research for understanding the urban pattern of L’Aquila.
PROPERTY Arcidiocesi l’Aquila
FUNDINGS CIPE 135/112 € 6.700.000,00
SECURING CIPE 43/2012 € 900.000,00
OPENING July 7th, 2019